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A Three-Compartment Muscle Fatigue Model Accurately Predicts Joint-Specific Maximum Endurance Times for Sustained Isometric Tasks

机译:三室肌肉疲劳模型准确地预测持续等距任务的关节最大耐力时间

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摘要

The development of localized muscle fatigue has classically been described by the nonlinear intensity – endurance time (ET) curve (; ). These empirical intensity-ET relationships have been well-documented and vary between joint regions. We previously proposed a three-compartment biophysical fatigue model, consisting of compartments (i.e. states) for active (MA), fatigued (MF), and resting (MR) muscle, to predict the decay and recovery of muscle force (). The purpose of this investigation was to determine optimal model parameter values, fatigue (F) and recovery (R), which define the “flow rate” between muscle states and to evaluate the model’s accuracy for estimating expected intensity – ET curves. Using a grid-search approach with modified Monte Carlo simulations, over 1 million F and R permutations were used to predict the maximum ET for sustained isometric tasks at 9 intensities ranging from 10 – 90% of maximum in 10% increments (over 9 million simulations total). Optimal F and R values ranged from 0.00589 (Fankle) and 0.0182 (Rankle) to 0.00058 (Fshoulder) and 0.00168 (Rshoulder), reproducing the intensity-ET curves with low mean RMS errors: shoulder (2.7s), hand/grip (5.6s), knee (6.7s), trunk (9.3s), elbow (9.9s), and ankle (11.2s). Testing the model at different task intensities (15 – 95% maximum in 10% increments) produced slightly higher errors, but largely within the 95% prediction intervals expected for the intensity-ET curves. We conclude that this three-compartment fatigue model can be used to accurately represent joint-specific intensity-ET curves, which may be useful for ergonomic analyses and/or digital human modeling applications.
机译:通过非线性强度 - 耐力时间(ET)曲线(;)展示了局部肌肉疲劳的发展。这些经验强度-ET的关系在联合区域之间被良好地记录并且变化。我们之前提出了一种三室的生物物理疲劳模型,由隔室(即状态)组成,用于活性(MA),疲劳(MF)和休息(MR)肌肉,以预测肌肉力()的衰减和恢复。本研究的目的是确定最佳模型参数值,疲劳(F)和恢复(R),其定义肌肉状态之间的“流量”,并评估估计预期强度 - ET曲线的模型的准确性。使用具有改进的Monte Carlo模拟的网格搜索方法,超过100万f和r排列来预测90%的强度为10%的增量(超过900万次模拟)的9个强度的最高等距任务的最大ET全部的)。优化的f和r值范围从0.00589(Fankle)和0.0182(禁度)到0.00058(Fshoulder)和0.00168(rshoulder),再现具有低平均rms误差的强度-ET曲线:肩部(2.7s),手/握口(5.6 s),膝关节(6.7s),躯干(9.3s),肘部(9.9s)和脚踝(11.2s)。在不同的任务强度测试模型(最大值为10%的增量15-95%)产生略高的误差,但主要在强度-ET曲线预期的95%预测间隔内。我们得出结论,该三室疲劳模型可用于精确地表示具有符合人体工程学分析和/或数字人类建模应用的关节特异性强度-ET曲线。

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