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Perceptual and Motor Attribute Ratings for 559 Object Concepts

机译:知觉和运动属性等级为559个的对象概念

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摘要

To understand how and when object knowledge influences the neural underpinnings of language comprehension and linguistic behavior, it is critical to determine the specific kinds of knowledge people have. To extend currently available normative data, we report a relatively more comprehensive set of object attribute rating norms for 559 concrete object nouns, each rated on seven attributes corresponding to sensory and motor modalities: color, motion, sound, smell, taste, graspability, and pain, in addition to familiarity (376 raters, mean 23 raters per item). Mean ratings were subjected to principal component analysis, revealing two primary dimensions plausibly interpreted as relating to survival. We demonstrate the utility of these ratings in accounting for lexical and semantic decision latencies. These ratings should prove useful for the design and interpretation of experimental tests of conceptual and perceptual object processing. The complete stimuli and norms may be downloaded from .
机译:要了解对象知识如何以及何时影响语言理解和语言行为的神经基础,确定人们所拥有的特定种类的知识至关重要。为了扩展当前可用的规范性数据,我们报告了一套相对更全面的559个具体对象名词的对象属性评级规范,每个名词根据与感觉和运动方式相对应的七个属性进行评级:颜色,运动,声音,气味,味道,可抓握性和疼痛,除了熟悉之外(376位评估者,每项平均23位评估者)。对平均评分进行了主成分分析,发现有两个主要维度可能被解释为与生存有关。我们展示了这些等级在解释词汇和语义决策延迟方面的效用。这些评级应被证明对概念和感知对象处理的实验测试的设计和解释很有用。完整的刺激和规范可从下载。

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