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Targeting Fungal Genes by Diced siRNAs: A Rapid Tool to Decipher Gene Function in Aspergillus nidulans

机译:通过切成小方块的siRNA靶向真菌基因:构巢曲霉中破译基因功能的快速工具

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摘要

BackgroundGene silencing triggered by chemically synthesized small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) has become a powerful tool for deciphering gene function in many eukaryotes. However, prediction and validation of a single siRNA duplex specific to a target gene is often ineffective. RNA interference (RNAi) with synthetic siRNA suffers from lower silencing efficacy, off-target effects and is cost-intensive, especially for functional genomic studies. With the explosion of fungal genomic information, there is an increasing need to analyze gene function in a rapid manner. Therefore, studies were performed in order to investigate the efficacy of gene silencing induced by RNase III-diced-siRNAs (d-siRNA) in model filamentous fungus, Aspergillus nidulans.
机译:背景技术化学合成的小干扰RNA(siRNA)触发的基因沉默已成为解密许多真核生物基因功能的强大工具。但是,对目标基因特异的单个siRNA双链体的预测和验证通常无效。合成siRNA的RNA干扰(RNAi)具有较低的沉默效力,脱靶效应,且成本高昂,特别是对于功能基因组研究而言。随着真菌基因组信息的爆炸式增长,越来越需要快速分析基因功能。因此,进行了研究,以研究由RNase III-diced-siRNA(d-siRNA)诱导的模型丝状真菌构巢曲霉中基因沉默的功效。

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