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Cup Position Alone Does Not Predict Risk of Dislocation after Hip Arthroplasty

机译:髋关节置换术后仅靠杯的位置不能预测脱位的风险

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摘要

Recent studies suggest the ‘Lewinnek safe zone’ for acetabular component position is outdated. We used a large prospective institutional registry to determine if there is a ‘safe zone’ exists for acetabular component position within which the risk of hip dislocation is low and if other patient and implant factors affect the risk of hip dislocation. Patients who reported a dislocation event within six months after hip replacement surgery were identified, and acetabular component position was measured with anteroposterior radiographs. The frequency of dislocation was 2.1% (147 of 7040 patients). No significant difference was found in the number of dislocated hips among the zones. Dislocators <50 years old were less active preoperatively than nondislocators (p=0.006). Acetabular component position alone is not protective against instability.
机译:最近的研究表明,髋臼组件位置的“ Lewinnek安全区”已过时。我们使用了一个大型的前瞻性机构注册表来确定髋臼组件位置是否存在“安全区”,在其中髋关节脱位的风险较低,以及其他患者和植入因素是否会影响髋关节脱位的风险。确定髋关节置换术后六个月内报告脱位事件的患者,并通过前后X线片测量髋臼组件位置。脱位的频率为2.1%(7040名患者中的147名)。在各区域中髋关节脱位的数量没有发现显着差异。小于50岁的脱位患者术前活动程度低于非脱位患者(p = 0.006)。仅髋臼组件位置不能防止不稳定。

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