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Prototyping and Simulation of Robot Group Intelligence using Kohonen Networks

机译:使用Kohonen网络进行机器人群体智能的原型设计和仿真

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摘要

Intelligent agents such as robots can form ad hoc networks and replace human being in many dangerous scenarios such as a complicated disaster relief site. This project prototypes and builds a computer simulator to simulate robot kinetics, unsupervised learning using Kohonen networks, as well as group intelligence when an ad hoc network is formed. Each robot is modeled using an object with a simple set of attributes and methods that define its internal states and possible actions it may take under certain circumstances. As the result, simple, reliable, and affordable robots can be deployed to form the network. The simulator simulates a group of robots as an unsupervised learning unit and tests the learning results under scenarios with different complexities. The simulation results show that a group of robots could demonstrate highly collaborative behavior on a complex terrain. This study could potentially provide a software simulation platform for testing individual and group capability of robots before the design process and manufacturing of robots. Therefore, results of the project have the potential to reduce the cost and improve the efficiency of robot design and building.
机译:诸如机器人之类的智能代理可以形成自组织网络,并在许多危险的情况下(例如复杂的救灾现场)取代人类。该项目原型设计并构建了计算机模拟器,以模拟机器人动力学,使用Kohonen网络进行无监督学习以及形成自组织网络时的团队智能。每个机器人都使用一个对象进行建模,该对象具有一组简单的属性和方法,这些属性和方法定义了它的内部状态以及在某些情况下可能采取的措施。结果,可以部署简单,可靠且价格合理的机器人来形成网络。模拟器将一组机器人模拟为无监督的学习单元,并在具有不同复杂性的场景下测试学习结果。仿真结果表明,一组机器人可以展示出在复杂地形上的高度协作行为。这项研究可能会提供一个软件仿真平台,用于在机器人的设计过程和制造之前测试机器人的个人和团体能力。因此,该项目的成果具有降低成本并提高机器人设计和建造效率的潜力。

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