AARP’S LIVABILITY INDEX: A PICTURE OF HOW COMMUNITIES MEET THE NEEDS OF PEOPLE OF ALL AGES

摘要

By 2030, older adults will account for approximately 20% of the U.S. population. Surveys show that many desire to stay in their communities as they age, but many communities are not prepared. The diverse needs of the older population play a role, as does the evolution of preferences over time. Several factors lead to the development of neighborhoods that will not meet needs of all community residents over time.To inform policymakers and residents, AARP created a Livability Index measuring seven categories of livability for each neighborhood. Using 60 indicators, the Index provides a picture of how well each community meets the current and future needs of people of all ages. These metrics and policies cover seven categories: housing, neighborhood, transportation, environment, health, engagement and opportunity. This discussion includes the reasons for creating the Index, how it supports the creation of livable, age-friendly communities, and lessons for other nations