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EDUCATIONAL LEADERS IN GERONTOLOGY: INTRODUCING COMPETENCY-BASED GERONTOLOGY EDUCATION IN KAZAKHSTAN

机译:地学教育领导者:哈萨克斯坦引入基于能力的地学教育

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摘要

There are no courses in gerontology in Kazakhstan to train its medical students; however, this is about to change. Two Kazakh Scholars received 10-month internships at Virginia Commonwealth University. As part of their internship, they completed the 160-hour Faculty Development Program (FDP) by the Virginia Geriatric Education Center. The FDP is a case-themed, interprofessional curriculum grounded in evidence-based practices, with objective competencies reflecting the PHA; format is an in-person, monthly, interactive seminar series designed to increase knowledge and competency in interprofessional geriatrics and clinical care skills. To fulfill requirements of the FDP, participants complete a “curriculum project” inspired by FDP content. The Scholars designed a teaching intervention and evaluation plan to address the gap in gerontology education in Kazakhstan. Their project led to a 90-hour, two-credit course on the foundations of gerontology at Medical University that is about to be implemented. The Scholars incorporated the AGHE Gerontology Competencies for Undergraduate and Graduate Education as a framework for the curriculum. The primary objective is to introduce first-year medical students to the foundations of gerontology. Students will be paired with older adults to learn about the individual’s experiences with health and the healthcare system. The curriculum reflects not only the traditional “bio-psycho-socio” template but also content and competencies on critical thinking, research, and problem solving. The overall goal is to establish an effective means of infusing geriatrics content into the medical school curriculum, while positively affecting mentors’ and students’ attitudes toward each other. Obstacles to implementation and successful processes are critically examined.
机译:哈萨克斯坦没有开设老年医学课程以培训其医学生;但是,这种情况即将改变。两名哈萨克斯坦学者在弗吉尼亚联邦大学接受了为期10个月的实习。作为实习的一部分,他们完成了弗吉尼亚老年医学教育中心的160小时教师发展计划(FDP)。 FDP是一个以案例为主题的跨专业课程,以循证实践为基础,客观能力反映了PHA;格式是每月面对面的互动式研讨会系列,旨在提高跨专业老年医学和临床护理技能的知识和能力。为了满足FDP的要求,参与者完成了一个受FDP内容启发的“课程项目”。学者们设计了一项教学干预和评估计划,以解决哈萨克斯坦老年医学教育方面的空白。他们的项目导致了即将实施的90个小时的两学分课程,以医学大学的老年医学为基础。学者们将AGHE老年医学和研究生教育的老年医学能力作为课程的框架。其主要目的是向医学专业的一年级学生介绍老年医学的基础。学生将与老年人配对,以了解个人的健康和医疗保健系统经验。该课程不仅反映了传统的“生物心理社会学”模板,还反映了批判性思维,研究和解决问题的内容和能力。总体目标是建立一种有效的方法,将老年医学内容纳入医学院的课程,同时积极影响导师和学生之间的相互态度。严格检查实施的障碍和成功的过程。

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