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FEAR OF PHYSICAL EMOTIONAL AND FINANCIAL EXPLOITATION AMONG OLDER ADULTS

机译:对老年人的身体情感和金融剥削的恐惧

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摘要

Much, though not all, of the previous research has shown that older adults have higher levels of fear of victimization than younger adults. However, it is not well understood whether older adults are afraid of the types of victimization they are most at risk of and whether they are afraid of those who are most likely to perpetrate crimes against older adults.Pilot data were collected among community dwelling older adults in Nevada (n=467). Questions regarding financial, physical, and emotional abuse were asked as well as from whom they were afraid of each type of abuse. Questions were also asked regarding demographics, social cohesion, neighborhood safety, gun ownership, and other risk and protective factors.The majority of older adults report feeling “not afraid” of financial victimization (56%), physical victimization (54%), and emotional victimization (54%). However, when asked which they were most afraid of, 42% reported being most afraid of financial victimization, 34% reported being most afraid of emotional victimization and 34% reported being most afraid of physical victimization. Older adults were most often afraid of strangers for all three forms of victimization and rarely afraid of family members. A higher proportion of older adults were afraid of acquaintances with respect to financial abuse.These data provide insight into which types of crimes older adults are afraid of, from whom they fear abuse, and protective and risk factors associated with each. It seems that fear is somewhat well aligned with risk, however it is not clear that older adults are suspicious of the most common perpetrators.
机译:先前的研究中,尽管不是全部,但很多研究表明,与年轻人相比,老年人对受害的恐惧更高。但是,对于老年人是否害怕他们最有可能遭受的伤害类型以及是否害怕最有可能对老年人犯下罪行的人,人们尚不十分了解。试点数据是在社区居住的老年人中收集的在内华达州(n = 467)。询问有关经济,身体和情感虐待的问题,以及他们担心每种虐待类型的对象。还询问了有关人口统计学,社会凝聚力,邻里安全,枪支拥有权以及其他风险和保护因素的问题。大多数老年人报告说“不害怕”经济上的受害(56%),身体上的受害(54%)和情绪受害(54%)。但是,在被问到最害怕的人时,有42%的人最害怕财务上的伤害,有34%的人最害怕情感上的伤害,有34%的人最害怕身体上的伤害。老年人最常因这三种形式的受害而害怕陌生人,而很少害怕家人。较高比例的老年人担心与财务滥用有关的熟人。这些数据提供了有关老年人害怕的犯罪类型,他们害怕滥用的犯罪者以及与之相关的保护和风险因素的见解。恐惧似乎与风险有些相符,但是尚不清楚老年人是否对最常见的犯罪者有所怀疑。

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    E. Grinshteyn;

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  • 年(卷),期 -1(1),Suppl 1
  • 年度 -1
  • 页码 499
  • 总页数 1
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