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A Novel Validation Approach for High Density Surface EMG Decomposition in Motor Neuron Disease

机译:运动神经元疾病中高密度表面肌电分解的新型验证方法

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摘要

This study presents a novel two-source approach for validating the performance of high density surface electromyogram (EMG) decomposition. The approach was developed taking advantage of surface EMG characteristics of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). High density surface EMG data from ALS patients can be divided to the sparse dataset and the interference dataset, with the former decomposed by expert visual inspection while the latter independently decomposed by the surface EMG decomposition algorithm. The agreement of the decomposition yields from the two datasets can be quantified for evaluating the surface EMG decomposition performance. The novel validation approach was performed for a recently developed method called automatic progressive FastICA peel-off (APFP) for high density surface EMG decomposition. The APFP framework was used to automatically decompose high density surface EMG signals recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscle of ALS subjects. The common motor units independently decomposed from the interference dataset and the sparse dataset demonstrated an average matching rate of 99.18% ± 1.11%. The characteristics of ALS surface EMG also facilitate a step by step illustration of the APFP framework for high density surface EMG decomposition. The novel approach presented in this study can supplement conventional two-source validation for accuracy assessment of decomposed motor units from experimental signals, which is essential for development of surface EMG decomposition methods.
机译:这项研究提出了一种新颖的两源方法来验证高密度表面肌电图(EMG)分解的性能。该方法是利用肌萎缩性侧索硬化症(ALS)的表面EMG特性开发的。可以将来自ALS患者的高密度表面EMG数据分为稀疏数据集和干扰数据集,其中前者通过专家目测进行分解,而后者通过表面EMG分解算法独立进行分解。可以量化来自两个数据集的分解产率的一致性,以评估表面肌电图的分解性能。这种新颖的验证方法是针对一种称为自动渐进式FastICA剥离(APFP)的最新开发方法进行的,该方法用于高密度表面EMG分解。 APFP框架用于自动分解从ALS受试者的第一背骨间肌记录的高密度表面EMG信号。从干扰数据集和稀疏数据集独立分解的常见运动单位显示出平均匹配率为99.18%±1.11%。 ALS表面EMG的特性还有助于逐步说明用于高密度表面EMG分解的APFP框架。在这项研究中提出的新方法可以补充常规的两源验证,以根据实验信号对分解的电机单元进行准确性评估,这对于开发表面肌电图分解方法至关重要。

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