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Detecting seeded motifs in DNA sequences

机译:检测DNA序列中的种子基序

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摘要

The problem of detecting DNA motifs with functional relevance in real biological sequences is difficult due to a number of biological, statistical and computational issues and also because of the lack of knowledge about the structure of searched patterns. Many algorithms are implemented in fully automated processes, which are often based upon a guess of input parameters from the user at the very first step. In this paper, we present a novel method for the detection of seeded DNA motifs, composed by regions with a different extent of variability. The method is based on a multi-step approach, which was implemented in a motif searching web tool (MOST). Overrepresented exact patterns are extracted from input sequences and clustered to produce motifs core regions, which are then extended and scored to generate seeded motifs. The combination of automated pattern discovery algorithms and different display tools for the evaluation and selection of results at several analysis steps can potentially lead to much more meaningful results than complete automation can produce. Experimental results on different yeast and human real datasets proved the methodology to be a promising solution for finding seeded motifs. MOST web tool is freely available at .
机译:由于许多生物学,统计和计算问题,也由于缺乏有关搜索模式结构的知识,很难在实际的生物序列中检测具有功能相关性的DNA主题。许多算法是在完全自动化的过程中实现的,而这些过程通常是基于在第一步就从用户那里猜测输入参数的。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于检测种子DNA基序的新方法,该方法由具有不同程度可变性的区域组成。该方法基于多步骤方法,该方法已在主题搜索网络工具(MOST)中实现。从输入序列中提取出过多代表的精确模式,并进行聚类以生成基序核心区域,然后对其进行扩展和评分以生成种子基序。自动模式发现算法和不同显示工具的组合,用于在几个分析步骤中评估和选择结果,可能比完全自动化所产生的结果有意义得多。在不同的酵母和人类真实数据集上的实验结果证明,该方法是寻找种子基序的有前途的解决方案。 MOST网络工具可从以下网站免费获得。

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