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Features of home and neighbourhood and the liveability of older South Africans

机译:住宅和邻里的特征以及南非老年人的宜居性

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摘要

While older people live in developing countries, little is known about the relative importance of features of their communities in influencing their liveability. We examine components of home and neighbourhood among older South Africans. Linear regression analyses revealed that features of home (basic amenities, household composition, financial status and safety) and neighbourhood (ability to shop for groceries, participate in organizations and feel safe from crime) are significantly associated with life satisfaction. Approaches to liveability that are person-centred and also set within contexts beyond home and neighbourhood are needed to address boundaries between home and neighbourhood; incorporate personal resources into liveability models and import broader environmental contexts such as health and social policy.
机译:尽管老年人居住在发展中国家,但对于社区特征在影响其宜居性方面的相对重要性知之甚少。我们研究了南非老年人中家庭和邻里的组成部分。线性回归分析显示,房屋的特征(基本设施,家庭组成,财务状况和安全性)和邻里(能够购买食品,参加组织并感到犯罪安全)与生活满意度显着相关。需要以人为中心并在家庭和邻里以外的环境中设定的宜居性方法,以解决家庭与邻里之间的界限;将个人资源整合到宜居性模型中,并导入更广泛的环境背景,例如健康和社会政策。

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