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A MRI study of the lesser trochanteric version and its relationship to proximal femoral osseous anatomy

机译:小转子转子型的MRI研究及其与股骨近端骨解剖的关系

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摘要

The purpose of this study is to quantify the lesser trochanteric version and determine the angle and the relationship between lesser trochanter and femoral neck version. Investigate the influence of the lesser trochanter version in the width of ischiofemoral space. Two hundred and fifty asymptomatic hips were evaluated with axial magnetic resonance image. The lesser trochanter version was calculated. The difference between the femoral neck version and the lesser trochanter version formed the angle between each structure. The width of ischiofemoral space was measured and its relationship with the lesser trochanter version was determined. The mean lesser trochanter version was −24° ± 11.5° (range, − 54° to + 17°) with a coefficient variation of 47.45%. The mean femoral neck version measured 14.0° ± 10.8° (range, −16° to 50°), with a coefficient variation of 81.32%. The lesser trochanter/femora neck angle was 38.4° ± 9.6° (range, 8° to 67°), coefficient variation of 30%, with a moderate correlation between the structures (r = 0.63, P < 0.01). The mean ischiofemoral space was 22.9.0 ± 7.0 mm (range, 10.3 to 55 mm), and a weak correlation was found between ischiofemoral space and lesser trochanteric version (r = −0.16, P < 0.05). The lesser trochanteric version showed a high variation with a moderate relationship with the femoral neck version. The lesser trochanteric version does not influence the width of the ischiofemoral space.
机译:这项研究的目的是量化小转子转子版本,并确定角度和小转子转子与股骨颈版本之间的关系。研究小转子版本对坐骨股空间宽度的影响。用轴向磁共振图像评估了250例无症状的臀部。计算了较小的转子版本。股骨颈型和小转子型之间的差异形成了每个结构之间的夹角。测量了股骨坐骨间隙的宽度,并确定了其与小转子型的关系。小转子的平均小版本为−24°±±11.5°(范围,-54°至+ 17°),系数变化为47.45%。股骨颈平均形态为14.0°±10.8°(范围:-16°至50°),系数变化为81.32%。转子/股骨颈角度较小,为38.4°±±9.6°(范围为8°至67°),系数变化为30%,结构之间具有中等相关性(r = 0.63,P <0.01)。股骨平均坐骨间隙为22.9.0±±7.0 mm(范围为10.3至55 mm),坐骨股骨间隙与较小的股骨转子之间的相关性较弱(r = −0.16,P <0.05)。较小的股骨转子型显示出较高的变异性,与股骨颈型有中等关系。较小的转子转子版本不影响坐骨股空间的宽度。

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