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Micropublication: incentivizing community curation and placing unpublished data into the public domain

机译:微型出版物:激励社区策划并将未发布的数据放入公共领域

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摘要

Large volumes of data generated by research laboratories coupled with the required effort and cost of curation present a significant barrier to inclusion of these data in authoritative community databases. Further, many publicly funded experimental observations remain invisible to curation simply because they are never published: results often do not fit within the scope of a standard publication; trainee-generated data are forgotten when the experimenter (e.g. student, post-doc) leaves the lab; results are omitted from science narratives due to publication bias where certain results are considered irrelevant for the publication. While authors are in the best position to curate their own data, they face a steep learning curve to ensure that appropriate referential tags, metadata, and ontologies are applied correctly to their observations, a task sometimes considered beyond the scope of their research and other numerous responsibilities. Getting researchers to adopt a new system of data reporting and curation requires a fundamental change in behavior among all members of the research community. To solve these challenges, we have created a novel scholarly communication platform that captures data from researchers and directly delivers them to information resources via Micropublication. This platform incentivizes authors to publish their unpublished observations along with associated metadata by providing a deliberately fast and lightweight but still peer-reviewed process that results in a citable publication. Our long-term goal is to develop a data ecosystem that improves reproducibility and accountability of publicly funded research and in turn accelerates both basic and translational discovery. >Database URL:
机译:研究实验室生成的大量数据,加上所需的工作和策展成本,构成了将这些数据纳入权威社区数据库的重大障碍。此外,许多公共资助的实验观察结果仅仅是因为它们从未发表过而对策仍然不可见:结果通常不符合标准出版物的范围;当实验者(例如,学生,博士后)离开实验室时,由学员生成的数据会被忘记;由于发表偏见(某些结果被认为与出版物无关),科学叙述中省略了结果。尽管作者处于最佳位置来整理自己的数据,但他们面临着陡峭的学习曲线,以确保将适当的参考标记,元数据和本体正确地应用于他们的观察结果,这项任务有时被认为超出了他们的研究范围,而其他许多责任。要让研究人员采用新的数据报告和管理系统,需要研究社区所有成员的行为发生根本变化。为了解决这些挑战,我们创建了一个新颖的学术交流平台,该平台可以捕获研究人员的数据,然后通过Micropublication将其直接传递到信息资源中。该平台通过提供故意的,快速的,轻量级的,但仍经过同行评审的过程来产生可被引用的出版物,从而激励作者发布其未发表的观察结果以及相关的元数据。我们的长期目标是开发一个数据生态系统,以改善公共资助研究的可重复性和责任感,并同时加快基础和转化发现的速度。 >数据库网址

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