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Can Achievement Goals be Primed in Competitive Tasks?

机译:成就目标可以放在竞争性任务中吗?

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摘要

This study examined whether achievement goal priming effects would be observed within an overtly competitive setting. Male soccer players (N = 66) volunteered to participate in a soccer penalty-kick taking competition during which they took 20 penalty-kicks on 2 occasions. Following a pretest, participants were allocated to 1 of 5 priming conditions. Immediately prior to the posttest, participants in the priming conditions were asked to complete what was presented as an ostensibly unrelated task that took the form of either a computer task (subliminal priming) or wordsearch task (supraliminal priming). Results revealed that priming had no significant influence on performance.
机译:这项研究检验了在公开竞争的环境中是否会观察到实现目标的启动效果。男足球员(N = 66)自愿参加足球点球大赛,在此期间,他们分两次进行了20次点球大赛。经过预测试后,将参与者分配到5个启动条件中的1个。紧接在后测之前,要求启动条件的参与者完成表面上不相关的任务,该任务采取计算机任务(阈下启动)或词搜索任务(初始启动)的形式。结果表明,启动对性能没有显着影响。

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