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Image-guided Raman spectroscopic recovery of canine cortical bone contrast in situ

机译:图像引导的拉曼光谱原位恢复犬皮层骨对比

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摘要

Raman scattering provides valuable biochemical and molecular markers for studying bone tissue composition with use in predicting fracture risk in osteoporosis. Raman tomography can image through a few centimeters of tissue but is limited by low spatial resolution. X-ray computed tomography (CT) imaging can provide high-resolution image-guidance of the Raman spectroscopic characterization, which enhances the quantitative recovery of the Raman signals, and this technique provides additional information to standard imaging methods. This hypothesis was tested in data measured from Teflon® tissue phantoms and from a canine limb. Image-guided Raman spectroscopy (IG-RS) of the canine limb using CT images of the tissue to guide the recovery recovered a contrast of 145:1 between the cortical bone and background. Considerably less contrast was found without the CT image to guide recovery. This study presents the first known IG-RS results from tissue and indicates that intrinsically high contrasts (on the order of a hundred fold) are available.
机译:拉曼散射为研究骨组织组成提供了有价值的生化和分子标记,可用于预测骨质疏松症的骨折风险。拉曼断层扫描可以在几厘米的组织中成像,但受限于低空间分辨率。 X射线计算机断层扫描(CT)成像可提供拉曼光谱表征的高分辨率图像指导,从而增强了拉曼信号的定量恢复,并且该技术为标准成像方法提供了更多信息。在从组织幻像和犬肢测量的数据中检验了该假设。使用组织的CT图像引导恢复的犬肢图像引导拉曼光谱(IG-RS)恢复了皮质骨与背景之间的145:1对比度。如果没有CT图像来指导恢复,则发现对比度明显降低。这项研究提出了来自组织的第一个已知的IG-RS结果,并​​指出本质上可以提供高对比度(大约一百倍)。

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