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Noise induced oscillations and coherence resonance in a generic model of the nonisothermal chemical oscillator

机译:非等温化学振荡器通用模型中的噪声引起的振荡和相干共振

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摘要

Oscillating chemical reactions are common in biological systems and they also occur in artificial non-biological systems. Generally, these reactions are subject to random fluctuations in environmental conditions which translate into fluctuations in the values of physical variables, for example, temperature. We formulate a mathematical model for a nonisothermal minimal chemical oscillator containing a single negative feedback loop and study numerically the effects of stochastic fluctuations in temperature in the absence of any deterministic limit cycle or periodic forcing. We show that noise in temperature can induce sustained limit cycle oscillations with a relatively narrow frequency distribution and some characteristic frequency. These properties differ significantly depending on the noise correlation. Here, we have explored white and colored (correlated) noise. A plot of the characteristic frequency of the noise induced oscillations as a function of the correlation exponent shows a maximum, therefore indicating the existence of autonomous stochastic resonance, i.e. coherence resonance.
机译:振荡化学反应在生物系统中很常见,在人工非生物系统中也会发生。通常,这些反应在环境条件下易受随机波动的影响,这会转化为物理变量值(例如温度)的波动。我们为包含单个负反馈回路的非等温最小化学振荡器建立了数学模型,并在没有任何确定性极限周期或周期强迫的情况下,数值研究了温度随机波动的影响。我们表明,温度中的噪声会以相对较窄的频率分布和某些特征频率引起持续的极限循环振荡。这些性质取决于噪声相关性而有很大不同。在这里,我们研究了白色和彩色(相关)噪声。噪声引起的振荡的特征频率作为相关指数的函数的曲线图显示出最大值,因此表明存在自主随机共振,即相干共振。

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