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A comparison of light-harvesting performance of silicon nanocones and nanowires for radial-junction solar cells

机译:硅纳米锥和纳米线在径向结太阳能电池上的集光性能比较

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摘要

Silicon nanorod based radial-junction solar cells are competitive alternatives to traditional planar silicon solar cells. In various silicon nanorods, nanocone is always considered to be better than nanowire in light-absorption. Nevertheless, we find that this notion isn’t absolutely correct. Silicon nanocone is indeed significantly superior over nanowire in light-concentration due to its continuous diameters, and thus resonant wavelengths excited. However, the concentrated light can’t be effectively absorbed and converted to photogenerated carriers, since its propagation path in silicon nanocone is shorter than that in nanowire. The results provide critical clues for the design of silicon nanorod based radial-junction solar cells.
机译:基于硅纳米棒的径向结太阳能电池是传统平面硅太阳能电池的竞争替代品。在各种硅纳米棒中,纳米锥在光吸收方面一直被认为比纳米线更好。不过,我们发现这个概念并非绝对正确。硅纳米锥由于其连续的直径,因此激发了共振波长,在光浓度上确实明显优于纳米线。但是,由于聚光在硅纳米锥中的传播路径比在纳米线中的传播路径短,因此无法有效吸收并转换为光生载流子。该结果为基于硅纳米棒的径向结太阳能电池的设计提供了关键线索。

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