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Realization of Bidirectional Bandwidth-Enhanced Metamaterial Absorber for Microwave Applications

机译:微波应用中双向带宽增强的超材料吸收器的实现

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摘要

The ever-increasing interest towards metamaterial absorbers owes to its remarkable features such as ultra-thin nature and design flexibility. Subduing the inherent narrow bandwidth of such absorbers is the prime goal in metamaterial absorber research, as this can widen the applications areas. A greater challenge is to construct bidirectional absorber, which provides direction-insensitive absorption, as most of the existing designs exhibit single sided absorption due to the complete metal film used in the design. This work presents the realization of a bidirectional, bandwidth-enhanced metamaterial absorber with basic elements such as strips and squares optimized to have adjacent resonances leading to a bandwidth-enhanced absorption. The structural evolution of the constituent metallic components towards the formation of bandwidth-enhanced absorption is described. The bidirectional absorber exhibits more than 90% absorption between 13.40 GHz and 14.25 GHz from the two incident directions. The mechanism of absorption is studied with the surface current analysis and the effective parameters of the structure. The choice of the metallic components with four-fold rotation symmetry renders the proposed design to be polarization independent and wide-angle receptive. The numerical studies are verified experimentally at microwave frequencies, which shows a good agreement between them.
机译:由于其超薄的特性和设计灵活性等非凡的特性,人们对超材料吸收器的兴趣日益增长。克服此类吸收器固有的窄带宽是超材料吸收器研究的主要目标,因为这可以扩大应用领域。更大的挑战是构造双向吸收器,该吸收器提供方向不敏感的吸收,因为由于设计中使用了完整的金属膜,因此大多数现有设计都表现出单面吸收。这项工作提出了一种双向的,带宽增强的超材料吸收器的实现,其基本元素(如条带和正方形)被优化为具有相邻谐振,从而导致带宽增强的吸收。描述了组成金属组分向形成带宽增强吸收的结构演变。从两个入射方向来看,双向吸收器在13.40 GHz和14.25 GHz之间显示超过90%的吸收。通过表面电流分析和结构的有效参数研究了吸收机理。具有四重旋转对称性的金属部件的选择使得所提出的设计是偏振无关的并且广角接收的。数值研究在微波频率下进行了实验验证,这表明它们之间有很好的一致性。

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