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Embodiment into a robot increases its acceptability

机译:体现在机器人中可以提高其可接受性

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摘要

Recent studies have shown how embodiment induced by multisensory bodily interactions between individuals can positively change social attitudes (closeness, empathy, racial biases). Here we use a simple neuroscience-inspired procedure to beam our human subjects into one of two distinct robots and demonstrate how this can readily increase acceptability and social closeness to that robot. Participants wore a Head Mounted Display tracking their head movements and displaying the 3D visual scene taken from the eyes of a robot which was positioned in front of a mirror and piloted by the subjects’ head movements. As a result, participants saw themselves as a robot. When participant’ and robot’s head movements were correlated, participants felt that they were incorporated into the robot with a sense of agency. Critically, the robot they embodied was judged more likeable and socially closer. Remarkably, we found that the beaming experience with correlated head movements and corresponding sensation of embodiment and social proximity, was independent of robots’ humanoid’s appearance. These findings not only reveal the ease of body-swapping, via visual-motor synchrony, into robots that do not share any clear human resemblance, but they may also pave a new way to make our future robotic helpers socially acceptable.
机译:最近的研究表明,个体之间的多感官身体互动所诱发的体现如何能够积极地改变社会态度(亲密,同情,种族偏见)。在这里,我们使用一个受神经科学启发的简单程序,将人类对象传播到两个不同的机器人中,并演示如何可以轻松地提高对该机器人的接受度和社交亲密性。参与者戴着头戴式显示器,该显示器跟踪他们的头部运动并显示从机器人的眼睛获取的3D视觉场景,该机器人的眼睛位于镜子的前面,并由受试者的头部运动来控制。结果,参与者将自己视为机器人。当参与者与机器人的头部运动相关联时,参与者会感觉到它们以一种代理的感觉被整合到了机器人中。至关重要的是,他们所体现的机器人被评为更可爱,并且在社交上更亲近。值得注意的是,我们发现,具有相关的头部运动以及相应的体现感和社交亲近感的喜气洋洋的体验与机器人的人形外观无关。这些发现不仅揭示了通过视觉运动同步将人体换成不具有明显人类相似性的机器人的便捷性,而且还为我们未来的机器人助手在社会上的接受铺平了道路。

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