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Lab on a Biomembrane: Rapid prototyping and manipulation of 2D fluidic lipid bilayers circuits

机译:生物膜实验室:二维流体脂质双层电路的快速原型设计和操作

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摘要

Lipid bilayer membranes are among the most ubiquitous structures in the living world, with intricate structural features and a multitude of biological functions. It is attractive to recreate these structures in the laboratory, as this allows mimicking and studying the properties of biomembranes and their constituents, and to specifically exploit the intrinsic two-dimensional fluidity. Even though diverse strategies for membrane fabrication have been reported, the development of related applications and technologies has been hindered by the unavailability of both versatile and simple methods. Here we report a rapid prototyping technology for two-dimensional fluidic devices, based on in-situ generated circuits of phospholipid films. In this “lab on a molecularly thin membrane”, various chemical and physical operations, such as writing, erasing, functionalization, and molecular transport, can be applied to user-defined regions of a membrane circuit. This concept is an enabling technology for research on molecular membranes and their technological use.
机译:脂质双层膜是生活世界中最普遍的结构之一,具有复杂的结构特征和多种生物学功能。在实验室中重建这些结构很有吸引力,因为它可以模拟和研究生物膜及其成分的特性,并专门利用固有的二维流动性。尽管已经报道了用于膜制造的多种策略,但是由于缺乏通用和简单的方法而阻碍了相关应用和技术的发展。在这里,我们报告基于磷脂膜的原位生成电路的二维流体设备快速原型技术。在此“分子薄膜实验室”中,可以将各种化学和物理操作(例如书写,擦除,功能化和分子运输)应用于膜电路的用户定义区域。该概念是用于分子膜及其技术应用研究的使能技术。

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