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Switchable directional scattering of electromagnetic radiation with subwavelength asymmetric silicon dimers

机译:亚波长非对称硅二聚体的电磁辐射的可切换方向散射

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摘要

High refractive index dielectric nanoparticles show high promise as a complementary nanophotonics platform due to compared with plasmonic nanostructures low absorption losses and the co-existence of magnetic and electric resonances. Here we explore their use as resonantly enhanced directional scatterers. We theoretically demonstrate that an asymmetric dimer of silicon nanoparticles shows tuneable directional scattering depending on the frequency of excitation. This is due to the interference between electric and magnetic dipoles excited in each nanoparticle, enabling directional control of the scattered light. Interestingly, this control can be achieved regardless of the polarization direction with respect to the dimer axis; however, difference in the polarization can shift the wavelengths at which the directional scattering is achieved. We also explore the application of such an asymmetric nanoantenna as a tuneable routing element in a nanometer scale, suggesting applications in optical nanocircuitry.
机译:与等离激元纳米结构相比,高折射率电介质纳米颗粒作为互补的纳米光子学平台具有很高的前景,与等离子体纳米结构相比,吸收损耗低,并且磁共振和电子共振并存。在这里,我们探讨了它们作为共振增强的定向散射体的用途。我们从理论上证明,硅纳米颗粒的不对称二聚体根据激发频率显示出可调节的方向性散射。这是由于在每个纳米粒子中激发的电偶极子和磁偶极子之间的干扰,使得能够控制散射光。有趣的是,无论相对于二聚体轴的偏振方向如何,都可以实现该控制。然而,偏振的差异会改变实现定向散射的波长。我们还探讨了这种不对称纳米天线作为可调谐路由元件在纳米尺度上的应用,暗示了在光学纳米电路中的应用。

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