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Investigation of the dynamic bending properties of MoS2 thin films by interference colours

机译:MoS2薄膜的动态弯曲特性的干涉色研究

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摘要

A non-contact method for the observation of the elastic deformation of 2D molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) thin films using an ordinary optical microscope is reported. A pulsed laser is used to rapidly increase the bending deformation of the MoS2 thin films via heating. The bending angle of the MoS2 thin films shows high stability, changing only 5% in forty days without external forces. However, the bending angle of the MoS2 thin films substantially decreases after being wetted with the volatile polar solvent tetrahydrofuran (THF), because of its low surface tension. By removing the nano-Newton scale forces on the MoS2 thin films, the bending angle increases significantly within 4 minutes, and this feature of the thin films shows great potential for use in the fabrication of micro-force sensors. This is the first attempt to study the mechanical properties of 2D materials by optical methods. Further utilization of industrially manufactured MoS2 thin films for detecting micro-force qualitatively on the basis of their excellent bending properties would significantly reduce the production costs of micro-force sensors.
机译:报道了一种使用普通光学显微镜观察二维二硫化钼(MoS2)薄膜的弹性变形的非接触方法。脉冲激光用于通过加热迅速增加MoS2薄膜的弯曲变形。 MoS2薄膜的弯曲角度显示出很高的稳定性,在没有外力的情况下四十天之内变化仅为5%。但是,由于MoS 2薄膜的表面张力低,因此在用挥发性极性溶剂四氢呋喃(THF)润湿后,其弯曲角度会大大降低。通过消除MoS2薄膜上的纳米牛顿标度力,弯曲角在4分钟之内就显着增加,并且薄膜的这一特性显示出在制造微力传感器方面的巨大潜力。这是通过光学方法研究二维材料机械性能的首次尝试。进一步利用工业制造的MoS2薄膜以其优异的弯曲性能来定性检测微力,将显着降低微力传感器的生产成本。

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