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Manipulating one-way space wave and its refraction by time-reversal and parity symmetry breaking

机译:通过时间反转和奇偶对称破缺操纵单向空间波及其折射

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摘要

One-way transmission and negative refraction are the exotic wave properties founded in photonic crystals which attract a great attention due to their promising applications in photonic devices. How to integrate such two phenomena in one material or device is interesting and valuable. In this work, we theoretically and experimentally demonstrate that one-way electromagnetic space wave can be realized by means of two-dimensional magnetic photonic crystals. Simultaneously breaking the time-reversal and parity symmetries of the magnetic photonic crystals designed, we observe oblique incident space wave propagating one-way in the magnetic photonic crystals with positive or negative refraction occurring at interfaces, which can be manipulated upon the incident angle and operating frequency. Our work may offer a potential platform to realize some exotic photoelectronic and microwave devices such as one-way imaging and one-way cloaking.
机译:单向传输和负折射是建立在光子晶体中的奇异波特性,由于它们在光子器件中的应用前景广阔,因此引起了极大的关注。如何将这两种现象整合到一种材料或装置中是有趣且有价值的。在这项工作中,我们在理论上和实验上证明了可以通过二维磁性光子晶体来实现单向电磁空间波。同时打破了设计的磁性光子晶体的时间反转和奇偶对称性,我们观察到倾斜的入射空间波在磁性光子晶体中单向传播,在界面处发生正折射或负折射,可以根据入射角和操作来控制频率。我们的工作可能会提供一个可能的平台,以实现一些奇特的光电和微波设备,例如单向成像和单向伪装。

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