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Tunable Terahertz Deep Subwavelength Imaging Based on a Graphene Monolayer

机译:基于石墨烯单层的可调谐太赫兹深亚波长成像

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摘要

The resolution of conventional terahertz (THz) imaging techniques is limited to about half wavelength, which is not fine enough for applications of biomedical sensing and nondestructive testing. To improve the resolution, a new superlens, constructed by a monolayer graphene sheet combining with a grating voltage gate, are proposed in this paper to achieve deep super-resolution imaging in the THz frequency range. The main idea is based on the Fabry-Perot resonance of graphene edge plasmon waves. By shaping the voltage gate into a radial pattern, magnified images of subwavelength targets can be obtained. With this approach, the finest resolution can achieve up to λ/150. Besides, the superlens can be conveniently tuned to work in a large frequency band ranging from 4.3 THz to 9 THz. The proposal could find potential applications in THz near-field imaging systems.
机译:常规太赫兹(THz)成像技术的分辨率被限制在大约一半的波长,这对于生物医学传感和无损检测的应用来说还不够精细。为了提高分辨率,本文提出了一种由单层石墨烯片结合光栅电压门构成的新型超透镜,以在THz频率范围内实现深度超分辨率成像。主要思想是基于石墨烯边缘等离激元波的Fabry-Perot共振。通过将电压门整形为放射状,可以获得亚波长目标的放大图像。使用这种方法,最高分辨率可以达到λ/ 150。此外,可以方便地将超透镜调整为在4.3 THz至9 THz的较大频带内工作。该提案可以在太赫兹近场成像系统中找到潜在的应用。

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