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Observation of a phononic Mollow triplet in a multimode hybrid spin-nanomechanical system

机译:多模混合自旋纳米力学系统中声子莫洛三重态的观察

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摘要

Reminiscent of the bound character of a qubit's dynamics confined on the Bloch sphere, the observation of a Mollow triplet in the resonantly driven qubit fluorescence spectrum represents one of the founding signatures of quantum electrodynamics. Here we report on its observation in a hybrid spin-nanomechanical system, where a nitrogen-vacancy spin qubit is magnetically coupled to the vibrations of a silicon carbide nanowire. A resonant microwave field turns the originally parametric hybrid interaction into a resonant process, where acoustic phonons are now able to induce transitions between the dressed qubit states, leading to synchronized spin-oscillator dynamics. We further explore the vectorial character of the hybrid coupling to the bidimensional deformations of the nanowire. The demonstrated microwave assisted synchronization of the spin-oscillator dynamics opens novel perspectives for the exploration of spin-dependent forces, the key ingredient for quantum state transfer.
机译:令人想起的是,量子位动力学的局限性仅限于Bloch球体,在共振驱动的量子位荧光光谱中观察到Mollow三重态是量子电动力学的开创性标志之一。在这里,我们报告其在混合自旋纳米机械系统中的观察结果,其中氮空位自旋量子位与磁性碳化硅纳米线的振动磁耦合。共振微波场将最初的参量混合相互作用转变为共振过程,在该过程中,声子现在可以在修整的量子位状态之间引发跃迁,从而导致同步的自旋振荡器动力学。我们进一步探讨了纳米线二维变形的杂化耦合的矢量特征。经证明的微波辅助的自旋振荡器动力学同步为探索自旋相关力(量子态转移的关键成分)开辟了新的前景。

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