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Pressure distributions in a static physical model of the uniform glottis: Entrance and exit coefficients

机译:均匀声门的静态物理模型中的压力分布:入口和出口系数

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摘要

Pressure distributions for the uniform glottis were obtained with a static physical model (M5). Glottal diameters of d = 0.005, 0.0075, 0.01, 0.02, 0.04, 0.08, 0.16, and 0.32 cm were used with a range of phonatory transglottal pressures. At each pressure and diameter, entrance loss and exit coefficients were determined. In general, both coefficients decreased in value as the transglottal pressure or the diameter increased. Entrance loss coefficients ranged from 0.69 to 17.6. Use of these coefficients with the measured flow rates in straightforward equations accurately reproduced the pressure distributions within the glottis and along the inferior vocal fold surface.
机译:使用静态物理模型(M5)获得均匀声门的压力分布。 d的声门直径为d = 0.005、0.0075、0.01、0.02、0.04、0.08、0.16和0.32 cm,并具有一定的声门声压。在每个压力和直径下,确定入口损耗和出口系数。通常,两个系数的值都随着声门压或直径的增加而减小。入口损耗系数在0.69至17.6之间。在简单的方程式中将这些系数与测得的流量一起使用,可以准确地再现声门内和下声带表面的压力分布。

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