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Residential Normalcy and the Enriched Coping Repertoires of Successfully Aging Older Adults

机译:成功地老龄化的居住常态和丰富的应对手段

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摘要

An earlier theoretical model equated the construct of residential normalcy with older persons positively appraising their residential environments. Failing to achieve congruent places to live, they initiate assimilative (action) or accommodative (mind) coping strategies. This paper theorizes that the assimilative coping strategies of older persons depend on their secondary appraisal processes whereby they judge the availability, efficaciousness, and viability of their coping options. Older persons with more enriched coping repertoires are theorized as more resilient, making their own decisions, and with access to more resource-rich objectively defined resilient environments. Successful aging formulations infrequently examine how residential environmental adaptations of people influence the quality of their lives. Programmatically, the theory emphasizes the potential of individual and environmental interventions targeting older persons who are not aging successfully.
机译:较早的理论模型将居住常态的构建等同于积极评价其居住环境的老年人。他们未能达成一致的居住环境,因此开始采取同化(行动)或包容(头脑)的应对策略。本文理论认为,老年人的同伴应对策略取决于他们的二级评估过程,从而可以判断他们应对方案的可用性,有效性和可行性。理论上,具有丰富应付方式的老年人可以更具弹性,可以自己做出决定,可以使用资源丰富,客观定义的弹性环境。成功的老龄化公式很少检查人的居住环境适应如何影响他们的生活质量。从理论上讲,该理论强调针对未成功衰老的老年人的个人和环境干预措施的潜力。

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