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Increased success of blind nasotracheal intubation through the use of nasogastric tubes as a guide.

机译:通过使用鼻胃管作为指导成功增加了盲目气管插管的成功率。

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摘要

We were able to improve the success rate of blind nasotracheal intubation by using nasogastric tubes as a guide during intubation, first, for passing the endotracheal tube through the nasal cavity, and second, passing it from the pharynx to the larynx. By adding both sedation by modified neuroleptanalgesia (NLA) and topical and transtracheal administration of lidocaine, our technique became safer and smoother. We have completed 36 cases without accident, with an average time for intubation of 8.25 min. The Rüsh spiral tube was thought to be the most suited to this form of intubation because of the 90 degrees cut of its tip, its high-volume cuff, and its flexibility in all directions. These features are useful for hearing breath sounds, raising the tip of the tube by inflation of the cuff, and advancing the tube in a turning motion.
机译:通过在插管过程中使用鼻胃管作为指导,我们能够提高盲鼻气管插管的成功率,首先是将气管插管通过鼻腔,其次是将其从咽部传递到喉部。通过添加修饰的神经横纹肌痛(NLA)的镇静作用以及利多卡因的局部和经气管给药,我们的技术变得更安全,更顺畅。我们已经完成了36例病例,没有发生意外,平均插管时间为8.25分钟。 Rüsh螺旋管被认为最适合这种形式的插管,原因是其尖端切成90度,其袖口大,并且在各个方向上都具有柔韧性。这些功能可用于聆听呼吸音,通过袖带充气来抬高导管的尖端以及以旋转运动使导管前进。

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