首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England >Ureteric obstruction after dacron vascular replacement.
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Ureteric obstruction after dacron vascular replacement.

机译:涤纶血管置换后的输尿管梗阻。

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摘要

Ureteric obstruction is a recognised complication of aortic bifurcation grafting where the graft material is in close proximity to the ureter as it crosses the common iliac vessels. We have assessed the value of routine postoperative urography in (1) a retrospective 6-year study of ruptured aortic aneurysm repair (11 patients reviewed) and (2) a prospective 18-month study of all patients receiving intra-abdominal dacron grafts (24 assessable patients) in a district general hospital. Renal function was normal in all cases and only 1 ureter was shown at urography to be minimally dilated but not significantly obstructed out of 32 'at risk' ureters in 18 patients in the 2 studies. This complication is uncommon, and no particular advantage can be demonstrated in positioning the ureters either behind or in front of the graft limbs. There is no place for routine urography which should be reserved for the patient with symptoms of ureteric obstruction.
机译:输尿管梗阻是公认的主动脉分叉移植并发症,其中移植物材料横穿common骨血管时非常靠近输尿管。我们在(1)破裂性主动脉瘤修复的回顾性6年研究(11例患者进行了回顾)和(2)所有接受腹腔内涤纶移植的患者的前瞻性18个月研究中评估了术后尿路造影的价值(24)可评估的患者)在地区综合医院。在所有情况下,肾功能均正常,在两项研究中,在18例患者的32例“高危”输尿管中,仅有1例输尿管扩张最小,但没有明显阻塞。这种并发症并不常见,在将输尿管定位在移植肢体的后面或前面没有任何特别的优势。没有常规输尿管造影的地方,应该留给有输尿管阻塞症状的患者。

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