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AB033. The role in cancer-related DNA damage repair of RNF43

机译:AB033。 RNF43在癌症相关DNA损伤修复中的作用

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摘要

BackgroundCancer is a chronic disease and currently the leading cause of death in Thailand. Functional defect of DNA repair pathway in cells plays role carcinogenesis. Conversely, cancer cells also remain the trace DNA repair pathway to survive under the genotoxic environment, i.e., chemotherapy, and result in resistance to the treatment. Previous reports have shown that DNA repair targeted therapy could improve the conventional treatment. The Ring Finger E3 ubiquitin ligase gene (RNF43) is of interest because the function in tumorigenesis related to DNA repair mechanism is ambiguous. Ubiquitin post-translational modification involves in many cellular processes, such as proteasomal degradation and DNA repair regulation. A number of studies indicated contribution of RNF43 toward proteasomal degradation of Frizzled receptor that is related to carcinogenesis. However, there has been no study investigating molecular mechanism of RNF43 on the DNA repair process which could participate in cancer.
机译:背景癌症是一种慢性疾病,目前是泰国的主要死亡原因。细胞中DNA修复途径的功能缺陷在致癌作用中起作用。相反,癌细胞也保留了痕量DNA修复途径,以在遗传毒性环境(即化学疗法)下存活,并导致对治疗的抗性。先前的报道表明,DNA修复靶向治疗可以改善常规治疗。无名指E3泛素连接酶基因(RNF43)是令人感兴趣的,因为与DNA修复机制相关的肿瘤发生功能不明确。泛素翻译后修饰涉及许多细胞过程,例如蛋白酶体降解和DNA修复调控。大量研究表明,RNF43促进了与癌变相关的卷曲蛋白受体的蛋白酶体降解。然而,目前尚无研究RNF43在可能参与癌症的DNA修复过程中的分子机制的研究。

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