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Biological Control of Olive Green Mold in Agaricus bisporus Cultivation

机译:双孢蘑菇栽培中橄榄绿色霉菌的生物防治

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摘要

Successful methods to control the damaging weed mold Chaetomium olivaceum (olive green mold) in mushroom beds are not presently known. An attempt was made to control C. olivaceum by biological means. A thermophilic Bacillus sp. which showed dramatic activity against C. olivaceum on Trypticase soy agar (BBL Microbiology Systems)-0.4% yeast extract agar plates was isolated from commercial mushroom compost (phase I). When inoculated into conventional and hydroponic mushroom beds, the bacillus not only provided a significant degree of protection from C. olivaceum, but also increased yields of Agaricus bisporus.
机译:目前尚无成功的方法来控制蘑菇床中破坏性的杂草霉菌(Chaetomium olivaceum)(橄榄绿色霉菌)。尝试通过生物学手段控制寡聚梭状芽胞杆菌。嗜热芽孢杆菌其对胰蛋白酶解大豆琼脂(BBL Microbiology Systems)表现出了针对寡糖梭菌的显着活性-从商业蘑菇堆肥中分离了0.4%酵母提取物琼脂平板(第一阶段)。当接种到常规的和水培的蘑菇床中时,芽孢杆菌不仅提供了对油橄榄隐孢子虫的显着保护,而且还增加了双孢蘑菇的产量。

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