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A better facial contour accomplished by parotid duct preserving superficial parotidectomy

机译:保留腮腺导管浅表腮腺切除术可实现更好的面部轮廓

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摘要

Depression of facial contour after parotidectomy is still challenging to many of surgeons. A 68-year-old man presented with a 4-month history of a painless swelling in both parotid area. The mass was multiple and fixed at the parotid region. We conducted a parotid duct preserving bilateral superficial parotidectomy by one-stage operation to remove the multiple tumors. A lazy S incision was made in both preauricular area and the peripheral branches of the facial nerve were identified using surgical landmark. After dissecting the branches of the facial nerve and parotid duct, main parotid duct was preserved but only small fine ductules from the superficial lobe were ligated. Parotid gland was excised from its anterior aspect with about 1 cm of normal parotid tissue margin. The patient was followed up for 6 years to evaluate postoperative parotid gland function and the computed tomography (CT) was taken. Patient was satisfied with no significant complication such as sunken changes in facial contour, facial nerve function. As far as we know, it is the first study to compare long-term soft tissue contours of soft tissue of duct preserving superficial parotidectomy with duct sacrificing superficial parotidectomy by means of CT findings.
机译:腮腺切除术后面部轮廓的降低仍然对许多外科医师构成挑战。一名68岁的男子在腮腺两个区域均出现了4个月的无痛肿胀史。肿块多发并固定在腮腺区域。我们通过一期手术进行了腮腺导管保留双侧浅表腮腺切除术,以清除多发肿瘤。在耳前区域均做了一个懒惰的S切口,并使用手术标志物识别了面神经的周围分支。解剖面神经和腮腺导管的分支后,保留了腮腺主导管,但仅结扎了浅表细小导管。从腮腺的前侧切除腮腺约1 cm的正常腮腺组织边缘。对该患者进行了6年的随访,以评估其腮腺术后功能,并进行了计算机断层扫描(CT)。患者对无明显并发症如面部轮廓凹陷,面部神经功能下降感到满意。据我们所知,这是第一个通过CT检查比较保留导管的浅表腮腺切除术与牺牲导管的浅表腮腺切除术的软组织的长期软组织轮廓的研究。

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