首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences >Effects of Dietary Crude Glycerin Supplementation on Nutrient Digestibility Ruminal Fermentation Blood Metabolites and Nitrogen Balance of Goats
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Effects of Dietary Crude Glycerin Supplementation on Nutrient Digestibility Ruminal Fermentation Blood Metabolites and Nitrogen Balance of Goats

机译:膳食粗甘油的添加对山羊营养消化率瘤胃发酵血液代谢产物和氮平衡的影响

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摘要

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of increasing concentrations of crude glycerin (CGLY) in diets on nutrient utilization, ruminal fermentation characteristics, and nitrogen utilization of goats. Four male crossbred (Thai Native×Anglo Nubian) goats, with an average initial weight of 26±3.0 kg, were randomly assigned according to a 4×4 Latin square design with four 21 days consecutive periods. Treatments diets contained 0%, 5%, 10%, and 20% of dietary DM of CGLY. Based on this experiment, there were no significant differences (p>0.05) among treatment groups regarding DM intake and digestion coefficients of nutrients (DM, OM, CP, EE, NDF, and ADF). Likewise, mean serum glucose, BHBA, and PCV concentrations were not affected (p>0.05) by dietary treatments, whereas serum insulin concentration linearly increased (L, p = 0.002) with increasing the amount of CGLY supplementation. Ruminal pH, NH3-N, and BUN concentration were unchanged by dietary treatments, except for 20% of CGLY, NH3-N, and BUN were lower (p<0.05) than for the diets 10% of CGLY, while the difference between the diets 0%, 5%, and 20% of CGLY were not significant. The amount of N absorption and retention were similar among treatments. Based on this study, CGLY levels up to 20% in total mixed ration could be efficiently utilized for goats and this study elucidates a good approach to exploiting the use of biodiesel production for goat production.
机译:进行该实验以评估日粮中粗甘油(CGLY)浓度的增加对山羊营养利用,瘤胃发酵特性和氮利用的影响。根据4×4拉丁方形设计,随机分配四只雄性杂交(Thai Native×Anglo Nubian)山羊,平均初始体重为26±3.0 kg,连续四个21天。治疗饮食包含CGLY的饮食DM的0%,5%,10%和20%。根据该实验,治疗组之间的DM摄入量和营养物质(DM,OM,CP,EE,NDF和ADF)的消化系数没有显着差异(p> 0.05)。同样,饮食治疗也不会影响平均血清葡萄糖,BHBA和PCV浓度(p> 0.05),而随着CGLY补充剂量的增加,血清胰岛素浓度线性增加(L,p = 0.002)。饮食中的瘤胃pH,NH3-N和BUN浓度保持不变,除了CGLY的20%外,NH3-N和BUN低于CGLY的10%(p <0.05),而两者之间的差异饮食中CGLY的0%,5%和20%不显着。各处理之间的氮吸收和保留量相似。根据这项研究,可以有效地利用山羊总混合日粮中CGLY含量高达20%的水平,这项研究阐明了利用生物柴油生产山羊的良好方法。

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