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Effects of hatha yoga exercises on spine flexibility in women over 50 yearsold

机译:哈他瑜伽练习对50岁以上女性脊柱柔韧性的影响旧

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摘要

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to access the flexibility of the spine in women practicing yoga as a part of the “University for Health” project. [Subjects and Methods] The study included 56 women ranging in age between 50–79 and attending 90 minutes hatha yoga sessions once a week. The measurements were performed twice-at the beginning of the project and after its completion, i.e., after 20 weeks of classes. The range of spine mobility in three planes was measured using a Rippstein plurimeter. The range of motion in the sagittal and frontal planes was measured in a standing position with the feet hip-width apart. The torsional range of motion of the subjects was measured with the trunk bent at a right angle and the legs apart. The flexibility ranges of the spine and hamstrings were also measured by the toe-touch test in a standing position. [Results] This study showed that the applied yoga exercises increased spinal mobility and flexibility of the hamstring muscles regardless of age. [Conclusion] Yoga exercises should be recommended to the elderly to make their muscles more flexible and to increase the range of motion in the joints, which is particularly important for improving their life quality.
机译:[目的]作为“健康大学”项目的一部分,本研究的目的是获得练习瑜伽的女性的脊柱灵活性。 [对象和方法]该研究纳入了56名年龄在50-79岁之间并且每周参加90分钟哈达瑜伽练习的女性。在项目开始时和完成后(即在上课20周后)进行了两次测量。使用Rippstein高度计测量三个平面中脊柱活动度的范围。矢状面和额面的运动范围是在站立姿势下测量的,两脚分开与髋同宽。在躯干以直角弯曲并且双腿分开的情况下测量受试者的扭转运动范围。脊柱和腿筋的柔韧性范围也可以通过脚趾触觉测试在站立状态下进行测量。 [结果]该研究表明,无论年龄大小,进行瑜伽练习均可增加increased绳肌的脊柱活动度和柔韧性。 [结论]应建议老年人进行瑜伽锻炼,以使其肌肉更加灵活,并增加关节的活动范围,这对于改善他们的生活质量尤为重要。

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