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Unusual association of diseases/symptoms: Dysphagia caused by ptosis

机译:异常的疾病/症状关联:上睑下垂引起的吞咽困难

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摘要

A 64-year-old-man visited our clinic because of dysphagia and hoarseness. Fibreoptic laryngoscopic examination revealed pooling of saliva around his pharynx and larynx. However, the glottal closure was perfect without laryngeal paralysis in phonation, and the hoarseness was caused by the vibration of aspirated saliva. We also noted severe ptosis in both eyes. According to the patient and his family, the ptosis and dysphagia had been recognised 5 years previously. The ptosis forced him to extend his neck upward when swallowing since it prevented the head down or ordinary position, and thus satisfactory laryngeal elevation could not be achieved while swallowing. We consulted the reconstructive surgical department concerning the patient’s ptosis. After reconstructive surgery, the ptosis resolved and the patient was able to swallow without difficulty. Postoperative fibreoptic laryngoscopic examination showed that the saliva pooling sign had disappeared in both pyriform recesses. The patient’s hoarseness had also disappeared.
机译:一名吞咽困难和声音嘶哑的64岁男子去了我们的诊所。纤维喉镜检查发现他的咽和喉周围有唾液积聚。然而,声门关闭是完美的,没有发声时的喉麻痹,并且声音嘶哑是由吸唾液的振动引起的。我们还注意到两只眼睛都严重下垂。根据患者及其家人的说法,上睑下垂和吞咽困难已于5年前被确认。上睑下垂迫使他在吞咽时向上延伸颈部,因为它阻止了头朝下或处于正常位置,因此吞咽时无法达到令人满意的喉头抬高。我们咨询了患者上睑下垂的重建外科。重建手术后,上睑下垂消失,患者可以轻松吞咽。术后纤维喉镜检查显示,在两个梨形凹处的唾液汇集迹象已经消失。病人的声音嘶哑也消失了。

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