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Optimising the Pre-Operative Investigative Work Up for Elective Surgical Patients

机译:优化择期外科手术患者的术前调查工作

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摘要

Effective pre-operative assessment of patients awaiting elective surgery should entail appropriate use of scarce NHS resources, as well as underpin patient safety. The pre-operative admissions service in district general hospitals is often junior doctor led, with a new cohort of clinicians taking over its running every four months. Lack of familiarity on the part of these clinicians with the investigative work up required for certain surgical procedures often results in over investigation of patients in the pre-admission setting, wasting time and NHS resources. A retrospective audit of 53 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy over a representative two month period demonstrated that 33% of patients received unnecessary pre-admission blood tests, including clotting screen and ‘group and save’. Design and implementation of a “Pre-Admission Handbook”, for use by junior doctors and nurse practitioners in the pre-operative setting, reduced the rate of over investigation to 12% in a subsequent, prospective audit cycle of 50 patients, and has improved patient care by standardising the pre-admissions process for elective surgery at Gloucester Royal Hospital.
机译:对等待择期手术的患者进行有效的术前评估,应适当使用稀缺的NHS资源,并增强患者的安全性。地区综合医院的术前入院服务通常由初级医生领导,新的临床医生队伍每四个月接管一次。这些临床医生对某些外科手术所需的调查工作缺乏了解,常常导致对入院前患者的过度调查,浪费了时间和NHS资源。对代表性的两个月内接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术的53例患者进行的回顾性审核显示,有33%的患者接受了不必要的入院前血液检查,包括凝血筛查和“分组并保存”。初级医生和护士从业人员在术前使用的“入院前手册”的设计和实施,在随后的50名患者的前瞻性审核周期中将过度检查的比例降低到12%,并且有所改善通过标准化格洛斯特皇家医院的择期手术入院流程来为患者提供护理。

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