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Early detection of visual field progression in glaucoma: a comparison of PROGRESSOR and STATPAC 2

机译:青光眼视野进展的早期检测:PROGRESSOR和STATPAC 2的比较

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摘要

AIM—To compare the performance of PROGRESSOR (pointwise linear regression) and STATPAC 2 (comparison with baseline values) in detecting early deterioration in the visual fields of glaucoma patients.
METHODS—Visual field series from 19 untreated normal tension glaucoma eyes which were deteriorating on clinical grounds were analysed by PROGRESSOR and STATPAC 2. Progression criteria for PROGRESSOR were (1) inner points: slope < −1 dB/year, p < 0.05 and (2) edge points: slope < −2 dB/year, p < 0.05. Criteria for STATPAC 2 were p < 0.05 change probability for any point on three consecutive fields. Detection time was defined as the time interval between the initial field and the first field in which at least one progressing point was identified. Detection times produced by the two techniques were compared.
RESULTS—PROGRESSOR and STATPAC 2 agreed on progression in all 19 eyes. Mean detection time for PROGRESSOR was 1.077 (SD 0.985) years and for STATPAC 2 was 2.161 (1.357) years. PROGRESSOR detected progression sooner than STATPAC 2 in 18 eyes (p < 0.01, Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank test). PROGRESSOR detected progression earlier by a mean of 1.085 (0.936) years.
CONCLUSIONS—PROGRESSOR consistently detected progression earlier than STATPAC 2. The PROGRESSOR software is a useful tool for the early detection of visual field deterioration in glaucoma.

机译:目的:比较PROGRESSOR(逐点线性回归)和STATPAC 2(与基线值)在检测青光眼患者视野中早期恶化方面的性能。
方法-来自19例未经治疗的正常张力性青光眼的视野系列通过PROGRESSOR和STATPAC 2分析了由于临床原因恶化的疾病。PROGRESSOR的进展标准为(1)内点:斜率<−1 dB /年,p <0.05和(2)边缘点:斜度<​​-2 dB /年,p <0.05。 STATPAC 2的标准是三个连续字段上任何点的p≤0.05改变概率。检测时间被定义为在初始场和第一场之间的时间间隔,其中至少一个进展点被识别。比较了两种技术产生的检测时间。
结果-PROGRESSOR和STATPAC 2一致同意所有19只眼睛的进展。 PROGRESSOR的平均检测时间为1.077(SD 0.985)年,STATPAC 2的平均检测时间为2.161(1.357)年。 PROGRESSOR在18眼中比STATPAC 2更快地检测到进展(p <0.01,Wilcoxon配对配对签名秩检验)。结论:PROGRESSOR始终比STATPAC 2更早检测到进展。
结论-PROGRESSOR始终比STATPAC 2更早检测到进展。PROGRESSOR软件是早期检测青光眼视野恶化的有用工具。

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