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Inequality of the direct and consensual light reflexes in normal subjects.

机译:正常人的直接和自愿光反射不相等。

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摘要

Anisocoria in darkness and during reflex responses to unilateral light stimulation was studied in 150 normal subjects with television pupillometry. It was commonly found that the direct light reaction of the stimulation eye exceeded the consensual reaction of the other eye. This light-induced anisocoria, termed 'contraction anisocoria', had a mean value of 0.075 mm or 6.1 % of light reflex amplitude. The measurement showed a high degree of repeatability in 20 subjects who were tested on two occasions a year apart. It occurred in the presence and absence of prior dark adaptation and increased proportionally with reflex amplitude as the intensity of the stimulating light was raised. IT IS CONCLUDED THAT, CONTRARY TO PREVIOUS OPINION, A SMALL DEGREE OF CONTRACTION ANISOCORIA IS NORMAL.
机译:在150名正常人的电视瞳孔测定法中研究了黑暗中的异房癖和对单侧光刺激的反射反应。通常发现刺激眼睛的直接光反应超过了另一只眼睛的自愿反应。这种光诱导的各向异性,称为“收缩性各向异性”,其平均值为0.075 mm,即光反射幅度的6.1%。该测量结果显示,在每年两次进行两次测试的20位受试者中,其可重复性很高。它在存在和不存在先前的暗适应的情况下发生,并且随着刺激光的强度增加而与反射幅度成比例地增加。可以肯定的是,与以前的观点相反,小量的收缩性肛门异位症是正常的。

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