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Segmental Resection and Replantation Have a Role for Selected Advanced Sarcomas in the Upper Limb

机译:节段性切除和再植对上肢某些晚期肉瘤有一定作用

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摘要

Although limb salvage surgery for primary sarcoma of the upper limb is a standard procedure, it often is technically challenging. We asked whether segmental resection and replantation would provide (1) local control and long-term survival and (2) useful limb function in patients who had advanced primary malignant and aggressive tumors of the upper limbs. We retrospectively reviewed six patients treated with this procedure when a wide resection around the tumor could not be achieved with other limb-salvage procedures. Diagnoses included osteosarcoma (two), Ewing’s sarcoma (one), leiomyosarcoma (one), and giant cell tumor (two). Four patients had displaced pathologic fractures. Minimum followup was 40 months (mean, 164 months; range, 40–214 months). All but one patient remained disease-free; the patient with Ewing’s sarcoma died from the disease 40 months after surgery. The average functional score at last followup was 20 points. The mean grasping and pinching power of the operative hand were 66% and 72% of the contralateral side, respectively. Two patients had complications: one had wound dehiscence that subsequently healed and one had radial nerve palsy that recovered spontaneously by 3 months. Segmental resection and replantation may have a role in selected cases for treatment of advanced primary sarcoma or aggressive giant cell tumor of the upper limb as partial limb salvage.>Level of Evidence: Level IV, therapeutic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
机译:尽管上肢原发性肉瘤的肢体抢救手术是标准程序,但通常在技术上具有挑战性。我们询问分段切除和再植是否会为患有上肢原发性恶性和侵袭性肿瘤的患者提供(1)局部控制和长期生存,以及(2)有用的肢体功能。当使用其他肢体挽救手术无法实现肿瘤周围广泛切除时,我们回顾性研究了六名接受该手术治疗的患者。诊断包括骨肉瘤(两个),尤因肉瘤(一个),平滑肌肉瘤(一个)和巨细胞瘤(两个)。 4例患者发生病理性骨折。最小随访时间为40个月(平均164个月;范围40-214个月)。除一名患者外,其余所有患者均无病。尤因肉瘤患者在手术后40个月死于该病。上次随访的平均功能评分为20分。手术手的平均抓握力和对侧捏力分别为对侧的66%和72%。 2例患者有并发症:1例患者伤口裂开,随后subsequently愈; 1例患者radial神经麻痹,自发恢复3个月。在部分病例中,节段切除和再植可能在部分晚期肢体抢救中治疗晚期原发性肉瘤或侵袭性上肢巨细胞瘤。>证据级别: IV级,治疗研究。有关证据水平的完整说明,请参见《作者指南》。

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