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Chondromatous hamartoma of cervical esophagus: a case report and literature review

机译:宫颈食管软骨瘤错构瘤1例并文献复习

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摘要

Esophageal chondromatous hamartomas are very rare tumors, characterized by proliferating hyaline cartilage cells. We described the case of a 64-year-old woman, with a progressive foreign body sensation in the laryngopharynx caused by an intraluminal pedicled mass. Transcervical esophagectomy was performed and intraoperative biopsy revealed the mass was a cervical esophageal chondromatous hamartoma. The patient’s postoperative course was uneventful and she recovered well. A review of the literature was conducted, and the symptoms, locations, histopathology findings, treatment methods and follow up results of esophageal hamartoma cases were summarized. We found that pre-operative endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) can aid in diagnosis and that aggressive surgical treatment should be recommended for cervical esophageal hamartomas.
机译:食管软骨瘤错构瘤是非常罕见的肿瘤,其特征在于透明软骨细胞增生。我们描述了一个64岁女性的病例,该女性由于腔内椎弓根内肿块引起喉部进行性异物感。经宫颈食管切除术,术中活检发现肿物为宫颈食管软骨瘤状错构瘤。病人的术后过程平稳,康复良好。文献复习,总结了食管错构瘤的症状,部位,组织病理学发现,治疗方法和随访结果。我们发现术前内镜超声引导下细针穿刺术(EUS-FNA)可以帮助诊断,对于宫颈食管错构瘤应建议积极的外科治疗。

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