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Modeling Pedestrians Conformity Violation Behavior: A Complex Network Based Approach

机译:对行人的整合违规行为进行建模:基于复杂网络的方法

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摘要

Pedestrian injuries and fatalities present a problem all over the world. Pedestrian conformity violation behaviors, which lead to many pedestrian crashes, are common phenomena at the signalized intersections in China. The concepts and metrics of complex networks are applied to analyze the structural characteristics and evolution rules of pedestrian network about the conformity violation crossings. First, a network of pedestrians crossing the street is established, and the network's degree distributions are analyzed. Then, by using the basic idea of SI model, a spreading model of pedestrian illegal crossing behavior is proposed. Finally, through simulation analysis, pedestrian's illegal crossing behavior trends are obtained in different network structures and different spreading rates. Some conclusions are drawn: as the waiting time increases, more pedestrians will join in the violation crossing once a pedestrian crosses on red firstly. And pedestrian's conformity violation behavior will increase as the spreading rate increases.
机译:行人受伤和死亡是世界各地的问题。在中国的信号交叉口,行人合规性违规行为导致许多行人撞车事故是普遍现象。运用复杂网络的概念和度量分析行人网络关于整合违规交叉口的结构特征和演化规律。首先,建立一个过马路的行人网络,并分析网络的程度分布。然后,利用SI模型的基本思想,提出了行人违法行为的传播模型。最后,通过仿真分析,得出了在不同网络结构和不同传播速率下行人的非法过境行为趋势。得出一些结论:随着等待时间的增加,一旦行人先通过红色路口,就会有更多的行人加入违章路口。并且行人的整合违规行为将随着传播率的增加而增加。

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