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The Athens uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery masterclass—an ambitious kickstarter

机译:雅典单门视频辅助胸外科大师班—雄心勃勃的kickstarter

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摘要

The shift from open to minimally invasive techniques in thoracic surgery has been dramatic during the past 10 years. Not only the feasibility, safety, reproducibility and oncologic efficacy of these techniques have been clearly demonstrated, but also their superiority concerning mortality, postoperative pain, postoperative quality of life and recovery. Thus, video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is currently the procedure of choice for a wide variety of thoracic interventions, ranging from major pulmonary resections for lung cancer to thymectomy and mediastinal procedures, even to esophageal procedures. Amongst the various minimally invasive techniques, the uniportal or single incision VATS has recently gained great popularity. The concept of a single 2.5 cm incision, despite not being the technique’s only advantage, through which major thoracic procedures can be carried out, seems to greatly appeal to surgeons throughout the globe. Appealing as it may be, the technique is also demanding, revealing the need for training. A well organised and structured, fee free training programme that has been running at the Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital for more than 2 years under the inspirational guidance of Dr. Gonzalez Rivas has undoubtedly skyrocketed the technique’s adoption worldwide. Of equal significance towards the spread of the technique have proved to be the master classes, 2-day intensive tutorials, hosted by centres all over the world during which Dr Rivas outlines the principles of the technique before performing with the assistance of the local surgical team. We hereby reflect on the experience obtained following Riva’s visit to our institution in Athens, Hellas (Greece) for a 2-day uniportal VATS master class, the first held in Hellas.
机译:在过去的10年中,胸外科手术从开放式技术向微创​​技术的转变是引人注目的。这些技术不仅被证明了可行性,安全性,可重复性和肿瘤学功效,而且在死亡率,术后疼痛,术后生活质量和恢复方面也具有优越性。因此,电视胸腔镜手术(VATS)目前是各种胸腔介入手术的首选程序,从肺癌的主要肺切除术,胸腺切除术和纵隔手术程序到食管手术程序不等。在各种微创技术中,单门或单切口VATS最近获得了广泛的普及。 2.5厘米切口的概念尽管不是该技术的唯一优势,但可以通过它进行主要的胸腔手术,似乎对全球的外科医生都非常有吸引力。该技术虽然很有吸引力,但也很苛刻,这表明需要进行培训。在冈萨雷斯·里瓦斯(Gonzalez Rivas)博士的鼓舞下,一项组织良好,结构合理,免费的培训计划在上海肺科医院已运行了2年多,无疑使该技术在全球范围内得到了迅速应用。事实证明,对这项技术的传播具有同等重要的意义是,由世界各地的中心举办的为期2天的密集讲习班是大师班,在此期间,Rivas博士概述了该技术的原理,然后在当地外科手术队的协助下进行了操作。 。在此,我们回顾了里瓦(Riva)访问我们在希腊海拉斯(Hellas)雅典的机构获得的为期2天的单门VATS大师班的经验,这是首次在海拉斯举行。

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