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Plastic tube-assisted gastroscopic removal of embedded esophageal metal stents: A case report

机译:食管金属支架塑料管胃镜清除术:一例报告

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摘要

A patient with stent embedding after placement of an esophageal stent for an esophagobronchial fistula was treated with an ST-E plastic tube inserted into the esophagus to the upper end of the stent using gastroscopy. The gastroscope was guided into the esophagus through the ST-E tube, and an alligator forceps was inserted into the esophagus through the ST-E tube alongside the gastroscope. Under gastroscopy, the stent wire was grasped with the forceps and pulled into the ST-E tube. When resistance was met during withdrawal, the gastroscope was guided further to the esophageal section where the stent was embedded. Biopsy forceps were guided through a biopsy hole in the gastroscope to the embedded stent to remove silicone membranes and connection threads linking the Z-shaped wire mesh. While the lower section of the Z-shaped stent was fixed by the biopsy forceps, the alligator forceps were used to pull the upper section of the metal wire until the Z-shaped metal loops elongated. The wire mesh of the stent was then removed in stages through the ST-E tube. Care was taken to avoid bleeding and perforation. Under the assistance of an ST-E plastic tube, an embedded esophageal metal stent was successfully removed with no bleeding or perforation. The patient experienced an uneventful recovery after surgery. Plastic tube-assisted gastroscopic removal of embedded metal stents can be minimally invasive, safe, and effective.
机译:放置食管支架以食管支气管瘘后有支架包埋的患者,使用胃镜检查,将ST-E塑料管插入食道并插入支架的上端。通过ST-E管将胃镜引导到食道中,并且在胃镜旁边通过ST-E管将鳄鱼钳插入食道中。在胃镜检查下,用镊子抓住支架丝并将其拉入ST-E管中。在撤回过程中遇到阻力时,将胃镜进一步引导至食管部分,在该部分中植入支架。将活检钳穿过胃镜的活检孔引导至嵌入式支架,以去除硅胶膜和连接Z形金属丝网的连接线。当Z形支架的下部由活检钳固定时,用鳄鱼钳拉动金属线的上部,直到Z形金属环拉长为止。然后通过ST-E管分阶段移除支架的丝网。注意避免出血和穿孔。在ST-E塑料管的帮助下,成功地去除了嵌入式食道金属支架,没有出血或穿孔。病人术后恢复良好。塑料管辅助胃镜摘除嵌入式金属支架可以做到微创,安全和有效。

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