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The Impact of 120 Minutes of Match-Play on Recovery and Subsequent Match Performance: A Case Report in Professional Soccer Players

机译:120分钟比赛对恢复和随后比赛表现的影响:职业足球运动员的案例报告

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摘要

The influence of a match including extra-time (ET) on subsequent 90 min match performance and recovery has not been investigated. Four professional soccer players played in three competitive matches in a 7-day period: matches one (MD1) and three (MD3) lasted 90 min and match 2 (MD2) lasted 120 min (i.e., included ET). Physical (total and high-intensity (HI) distance covered, accelerations and decelerations, and mechanical load) and technical performances (pass and dribble accuracy) were analyzed throughout match-play. Subjective measures of recovery and countermovement jump (CMJ) height were made 36–42 h post-match. Post-MD2, there were very or most likely harmful effects of ET on CMJ height (−6 ± 9%), muscle soreness (+18 ± 12%), and fatigue (+27 ± 4%) scores, and overall wellness score (−13 ± 5%) compared to post-MD1. Furthermore, there were very likely harmful effects on muscle soreness (+13 ± 14%), wellness scores (−8 ± 10%), and CMJ height (−6 ± 9%) post-MD3 vs. post-MD1. There was a possibly harmful effect of ET on HI distance covered during MD3, along with reductions in pass (−9.3%) and dribble (−12.4%) accuracy. An ET match negatively impacted recovery 36 h post-match. Furthermore, in some players, indices of performance in a 90 min match played 64 h following ET were compromised, with subsequent recovery also adversely affected.
机译:尚未研究包括加时赛(ET)在内的比赛对随后90分钟比赛的表现和恢复的影响。四名职业足球运动员在7天的时间内参加了三场比赛:一场比赛(MD1)和三场比赛(MD3)持续90分钟,比赛2(MD2)持续120分钟(即包括ET)。在整个比赛中分析了物理距离(总和高强度(HI)距离,加速和减速以及机械负荷)和技术性能(通过和运球准确性)。比赛后36–42 h对恢复和反跳高度(CMJ)高度进行主观测量。 MD2之后,ET对CMJ身高(−6±9%),肌肉酸痛(+18±12%)和疲劳(+27±4%)得分以及整体健康得分有非常或最可能的有害影响(−13±5%)与MD1之后相比。此外,MD3后对MD1后的肌肉酸痛(+13±14%),健康评分(-8±10%)和CMJ身高(-6±9%)很有可能产生有害影响。 ET可能会对MD3期间的HI距离产生有害影响,同时降低传球(-9.3%)和运球(-12.4%)的准确性。一场比赛对比赛36小时后的恢复造成负面影响。此外,在某些球员中,在ET比赛后64小时内进行的90分钟比赛中的表现指数受到损害,随后的恢复也受到不利影响。

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