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Sleep Monitoring Based on a Tri-Axial Accelerometer and a Pressure Sensor

机译:基于三轴加速度计和压力传感器的睡眠监测

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摘要

Sleep disorders are a common affliction for many people even though sleep is one of the most important factors in maintaining good physiological and emotional health. Numerous researchers have proposed various approaches to monitor sleep, such as polysomnography and actigraphy. However, such approaches are costly and often require overnight treatment in clinics. With this in mind, the research presented here has emerged from the question: “Can data be easily collected and analyzed without causing discomfort to patients?” Therefore, the aim of this study is to provide a novel monitoring system for quantifying sleep quality. The data acquisition system is equipped with multimodal sensors, including a three-axis accelerometer and a pressure sensor. To identify sleep quality based on measured data, a novel algorithm, which uses numerous physiological parameters, was proposed. Such parameters include non-REM sleep time, the number of apneic episodes, and sleep durations for dominant poses. To assess the effectiveness of the proposed system, three participants were enrolled in this experimental study for a duration of 20 days. From the experimental results, it can be seen that the proposed monitoring system is effective for quantifying sleep quality.
机译:睡眠障碍是许多人的常见病,即使睡眠是保持良好生理和情绪健康的最重要因素之一。许多研究人员已经提出了多种监测睡眠的方法,例如多导睡眠图和肌动描记法。但是,这种方法成本高昂,通常需要在诊所过夜。考虑到这一点,此处提出的研究源于以下问题:“是否可以轻松收集和分析数据而不会给患者带来不适?”因此,本研究的目的是提供一种用于量化睡眠质量的新型监测系统。数据采集​​系统配备了多模式传感器,包括三轴加速度计和压力传感器。为了根据测量数据确定睡眠质量,提出了一种使用众多生理参数的新算法。这样的参数包括非快速眼动睡眠时间,呼吸暂停发作的次数以及主要姿势的睡眠持续时间。为了评估所提出系统的有效性,三名参与者参加了为期20天的实验研究。从实验结果可以看出,所提出的监测系统对于量化睡眠质量是有效的。

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