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Characterization of Scintillating X-ray Optical Fiber Sensors

机译:闪烁X射线光纤传感器的表征

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摘要

The paper presents a set of tests carried out in order to evaluate the design characteristics and the operating performance of a set of six X-ray extrinsic optical fiber sensors. The extrinsic sensor we developed is intended to be used as a low energy X-ray detector for monitoring radiation levels in radiotherapy, industrial applications and for personnel dosimetry. The reproducibility of the manufacturing process and the characteristics of the sensors were assessed. The sensors dynamic range, linearity, sensitivity, and reproducibility are evaluated through radioluminescence measurements, X-ray fluorescence and X-ray imaging investigations. Their response to the operating conditions of the excitation source was estimated. The effect of the sensors design and implementation, on the collecting efficiency of the radioluminescence signal was measured. The study indicated that the sensors are efficient only in the first 5 mm of the tip, and that a reflective coating can improve their response. Additional tests were done to investigate the concentricity of the sensors tip against the core of the optical fiber guiding the optical signal. The influence of the active material concentration on the sensor response to X-ray was studied. The tests were carried out by measuring the radioluminescence signal with an optical fiber spectrometer and with a Multi-Pixel Photon Counter.
机译:本文介绍了一组测试,以评估一组六个X射线非本征光纤传感器的设计特性和操作性能。我们开发的外部传感器旨在用作低能量X射线检测器,以监控放射治疗,工业应用和人员剂量测定中的辐射水平。评估了制造过程的可重复性和传感器的特性。传感器的动态范围,线性,灵敏度和可重复性通过放射线测量,X射线荧光和X射线成像研究进行评估。估计了它们对激发源的工作条件的响应。测量了传感器设计和实施对放射线信号收集效率的影响。研究表明,传感器仅在尖端的前5毫米内有效,并且反射涂层可以改善其响应。还进行了其他测试,以研究传感器尖端相对于引导光信号的光纤芯的同心度。研究了活性物质浓度对传感器对X射线响应的影响。通过使用光纤光谱仪和Multi-Pixel光子计数器测量放射线发光信号来进行测试。

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