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The feasibility of community level interventions for pre-eclampsia in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa: a mixed-methods design

机译:南亚和撒哈拉以南非洲先兆子痫社区干预的可行性:混合方法设计

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摘要

BackgroundGlobally, pre-eclampsia and eclampsia are major contributors to maternal and perinatal mortality; of which the vast majority of deaths occur in less developed countries. In addition, a disproportionate number of morbidities and mortalities occur due to delayed access to health services. The Community Level Interventions for Pre-eclampsia (CLIP) Trial aims to task-shift to community health workers the identification and emergency management of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia to improve access and timely care. Literature revealed paucity of published feasibility assessments prior to initiating large-scale community-based interventions. Arguably, well-conducted feasibility studies can provide valuable information about the potential success of clinical trials prior to implementation. Failure to fully understand the study context risks the effective implementation of the intervention and limits the likelihood of post-trial scale-up. Therefore, it was imperative to conduct community-level feasibility assessments for a trial of this magnitude.
机译:背景技术在全球范围内,先兆子痫和子痫是导致孕产妇和围产儿死亡的主要因素。其中绝大多数死亡发生在欠发达国家。此外,由于无法获得保健服务,致死率和死亡率也成比例地增加。子痫前期社区级干预(CLIP)试验旨在将子痫前期和子痫的识别和应急管理任务转移给社区卫生工作者,以改善获得和及时护理的情况。文献表明,在开始大规模的社区干预之前,已发表的可行性评估很少。可以说,进行良好的可行性研究可以提供有关实施之前临床试验的潜在成功的宝贵信息。如果不能完全理解研究背景,可能会导致干预措施的有效实施,并限制了试验后扩大规模的可能性。因此,必须对这种规模的试验进行社区一级的可行性评估。

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