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Peer Reviewed: A Special Role for Lawyers in a Social Norm Change Movement: From Tobacco Control to Childhood Obesity Prevention

机译:同行评议:律师在社会规范变革运动中的特殊作用:从烟草控制到预防儿童肥胖

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摘要

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) has committed $500 million to reverse the childhood obesity epidemic by 2015. To accomplish this ambitious goal, RWJF and its partners have developed a movement to tackle childhood obesity as a societal problem, calling for population-based solutions. The movement is borrowing from the "social norm change" approach that has yielded tremendous public health gains in tobacco control. The goal of a social norm change movement is to influence behavior indirectly by creating a social environment and legal climate in which harmful products and conduct become less desirable, acceptable, and attainable. This article explains the social norm change approach that has driven the highly effective tobacco control movement in California, highlights a unique role that lawyers have played in this approach, and describes how lawyers are preparing to play a similar part in the movement to prevent childhood obesity.
机译:罗伯特·伍德·约翰逊基金会(RWJF)承诺提供5亿美元,以在2015年前扭转儿童肥胖的流行。为实现这一宏伟目标,RWJF及其合作伙伴开展了一项运动,将儿童肥胖作为一种社会问题加以解决,呼吁采取基于人群的解决方案。该运动是从“社会规范改变”方法中借用的,该方法已在烟草控制中产生了巨大的公共卫生收益。社会规范变更运动的目标是通过创建一种社会环境和法律环境来间接影响行为,在这种环境中,有害产品和行为变得越来越不可取,难以接受和可实现。本文介绍了推动加利福尼亚高效烟草控制运动的社会规范改变方法,强调了律师在该方法中所发挥的独特作用,并介绍了律师如何准备在预防儿童肥胖的运动中扮演类似角色。

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