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Micro and Nano Smart Composite Films Based on Copper-Iodine Coordination Polymer as Thermochromic Biocompatible Sensors

机译:基于铜-碘配位聚合物作为热致变色生物相容性传感器的微米和纳米智能复合膜

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摘要

Herein is presented the preparation and characterization of a composite material obtained by the combination of nanosheets of a coordination polymer (CP) based on the copper(I)-I double chain with response to temperature and pressure with polylactic acid (PLA) as biodegradable organic matrix. The new films of composite materials are generated using a simple and low-cost method and can be created with long lateral dimensions and thicknesses ranging from a few microns to a few nanometers. Studies show that the new material maintains the optical response versus the temperature, while the elasticity and flexibility of the PLA totally quenches the response to pressure previously observed for the CP. This new material can act as a reversible sensor at low temperatures, thanks to the flexibility of the copper(I)-iodine chain that conforms the CP. The addition of CP to the PLA matrix reduces the elastic modulus and ultimate elongation of the organic matrix, although it does not reduce its tensile strength.
机译:本文介绍了复合材料的制备和表征,该复合材料是通过将基于铜(I)-I双链的配位聚合物(CP)的纳米片结合温度和压力与聚乳酸(PLA)作为可生物降解的有机物组合而获得的矩阵。新型复合材料薄膜是使用简单且低成本的方法生产的,可以制成长的横向尺寸和厚度,范围从几微米到几纳米。研究表明,新材料可保持光学响应随温度的变化,而PLA的弹性和柔韧性可完全消除对CP先前观察到的压力响应。由于符合CP的铜(I)-碘链的灵活性,这种新材料可以在低温下充当可逆传感器。将CP添加到PLA基质中可降低有机基质的弹性模量和极限伸长率,尽管它不会降低其拉伸强度。

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