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Free Medial Plantar Flap Connection with a Posterior Tibial Artery Flap in Reconstruction of Fore–Mid Foot Skin Defect

机译:胫骨后皮瓣游离足底皮瓣连接重建前中足皮肤缺损

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摘要

Background:Although there are many surgical treatments for covering the skin defect of the fore–mid foot, how to reconstruct the weight-bearing region remains a challenge. The weight-bearing region of the sole needs to withstand the pressure and shearing stresses of walking, so the plantar skin is anatomically different from other skins in the areas of texture, thickness, subcutaneous tissue, etc. Medial plantar flaps that are harvested from the instep region are regarded as the first choice for weight-bearing region reconstruction because of their excellent functional and aesthetic long-term result. However, when facing an extensive skin defect on a weight-bearing area such as a fore–mid foot avulsion, the application of this flap is limited because if we put the flap in a weight-bearing area of the forefoot, the set of vessels will be exposed to outside.
机译:背景:尽管有许多外科手术可以掩盖前中足的皮肤缺损,但如何重建负重区仍然是一个挑战。鞋底的承重区域需要承受步行的压力和剪切应力,因此,在结构,厚度,皮下组织等方面,足底皮肤在解剖学上与其他皮肤在解剖学上是不同的。脚背区域因其出色的功能和美观的长期效果而被认为是承重区域重建的首选。但是,当在承重区域(如前中足撕脱)面临广泛的皮肤缺损时,此皮瓣的应用会受到限制,因为如果我们将皮瓣放在前脚的承重区域中,那组血管会暴露在外面。

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